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</copyright><lastBuildDate>Wed, 22 Apr 2026 17:46:50 GMT</lastBuildDate><generator>Nikola (getnikola.com)</generator><docs>http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss</docs><item><title>Three arguments against the verification-validation dichotomy</title><link>https://smallsheds.garden/blog/2015/three-arguments-against-the-verification-validation-dichotomy/</link><dc:creator>Joep Schuurkes</dc:creator><description>&lt;div&gt;&lt;p&gt;Last week while talking with two colleagues, one of them mentioned the verification/validation thing. And I noticed it made me feel uneasy. Because I know well enough what is meant by the distinction, but on a practical level I simply can't relate to it. When I think about what I do as a software tester and how verification versus validation applies to it, nothing happens. Blank mind. Crickets. Tumbleweed.
So after giving it some thought, I present you with three arguments against the verification-validation dichotomy.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;First of course, we have the obligatory interlude of defining these two terms. A place to start is the Wikipedia page on &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Software_verification_and_validation"&gt;Software verification and validation&lt;/a&gt;. Unfortunately it contains conflicting definitions, so if anyone cares enough, please do fix. Luckily there's also the general &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verification_and_validation"&gt;Verification and validation&lt;/a&gt; page of Wikipedia, which gives us (among others) the tl;dr version of the distinction:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Verification: &lt;em&gt;Are we building the product right?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Validation: &lt;em&gt;Are we building the right product?&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Finally there's the &lt;a href="http://www.istqb.org/downloads/finish/20/145.html"&gt;ISTQB glossary v2.4&lt;/a&gt; that borrows from ISO 9000:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Verification: &lt;em&gt;Confirmation by examination and through provision of objective evidence that specified requirements have been fulfilled.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Validation: &lt;em&gt;Confirmation by examination and through provision of objective evidence that the requirements for a specific intended use or application have been fulfilled.&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Now on to the three arguments.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;a href="https://smallsheds.garden/blog/2015/three-arguments-against-the-verification-validation-dichotomy/"&gt;Read more…&lt;/a&gt; (3 min remaining to read)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description><category>exploratory testing</category><category>semantics</category><category>verification and validation</category><guid>https://smallsheds.garden/blog/2015/three-arguments-against-the-verification-validation-dichotomy/</guid><pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2015 19:53:24 GMT</pubDate></item></channel></rss>